general george crook family tree

He was assigned to the 4th U.S. infantry as brevet second lieutenant, serving in California from 1852 to 1861. Crook dispatched the third brigade under Colonel Carr B. To open the spring campaign of 1864, lieutenant general Ulysses S. Grant ordered a Union advance on all fronts, minor as well as major. The email does not appear to be a valid email address. Family members linked to this person will appear here. Crook family history starts in 1086, when Rainald Croc was enrolled in the Domesday Book of Hampshire. For the musician, see, sfn error: no target: CITEREFEicherEicher2001 (, sfn error: no target: CITEREFWarner1964 (, Biography of Herbert Alexander Collins, by Alfred W. Collins, February 1975, 4 pages typed, in the possession of Collins' great-great grand-daughter, D. Dahl of Tacoma, WA, List of American Civil War generals (Union), "Guide to the George Crook Papers 1863-1890", "A real injustice was done to these two old scouts:A VA claim file of an Indian Scout", "Reviews/Film; A Revisionist Portrait Of an Apache Warrior", Guide to the George Crook papers at the University of Oregon, Appletons' Cyclopdia of American Biography, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=George_Crook&oldid=1121028772, American military personnel of the Indian Wars, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. George Crook, of Scottish heritage, was born on a farm near Dayton, Ohio in 1828. He later took a prominent role in the battles of Five Forks, Amelia Springs, Sayler's Creek and Appomattox Court House. Following Antietam, General Crook assumed command of the Kanawha Division. You can always change this later in your Account settings. He later took a prominent role in the battles of Five Forks, Amelia Springs, Sayler's Creek and Appomattox Court House. Share this memorial using social media sites or email. Dismounted, he still wore his high riding boots, and as he stepped into the stream, the boots filled with water and bogged him down. Noted for his valor during the Civil War, and for twice capturing the Chiricahua Apache chief, Geronimo, in 1883 and in 1886, during the Indian Wars. The Deadliest Indian War in the West; The Snake Conflict, 1864-1868, Caldwell, Idaho: Caxton Press, 2007, pp. They are surrounded on all sides, the game is destroyed or driven away;they are left to starve, and there remains but one thing for them to do fight while they can. Later it served as airfield for the 61st Balloon Company of the Army Air Corps. All photos uploaded successfully, click on the Done button to see the photos in the gallery. In 1856 he was promoted to first lieutenant and the following year, commanded the Pitt River Expedition and, in one of the several engagements, was severely wounded by an Indian arrow. From 1875 to 1882 and again from 1886 to 1888, Crook was head of the Department of the Platte, with headquarters at Fort Omaha in North Omaha, Nebraska. Having accomplished the major part of his mission, destruction of the Virginia and Tennessee Railroad, Crook turned his men north and after another hard march, reached the Union base at Meadow Bluff, West Virginia. Cloyd's Mountain cost the Union army 688 casualties, while the rebels suffered 538 killed, wounded, and captured. When Geronimo surrendered in 1883, he brought with him a herd of cattle that the Apaches had stolen from the Mexicans. [2]Guide to the George Crook Papers 1863-1890, Northwest Digital Archives cites his life as 18291890. During the 1880s, the Apache nicknamed Crook Nantan Lupan, which means "Grey Wolf.". Others viewed him as too soft on the Indians, and he was often criticized by the newspapers for being too lenient with the Indians. Drag images here or select from your computer for Gen George R. Crook memorial. Try again. Although Crook's force kept its official designation as the Army of West Virginia,[9] it was often referred to as the VIII Corps. Search for yourself and well build your family tree together, English:: topographic name from Old Norse, topographic name for someone who lived (at the) barrow or mound from Brittonic, Do not sell or share my personal information. Crook had fought Indians in Oregon before the Civil War. Grant instructed Crook to march his force, the Kanawha Division, against the railroad at Dublin, Virginia, 140 miles (230 km) south of Charleston. White to work its way through the woods and deliver a flank attack on the rebel right. Make sure that the file is a photo. He and his regiment were part of John Pope's headquarters escort at the Second Battle of Bull Run. The Crook Walk in Arlington National Cemetery is near George Crook's gravesite. This "0" Mile General Crook Trail Marker is located in the place where in 1871 General George Crook established a military supply trail which connected Forts Whipple, Verde and Apache. He was a noted western Indian fighter and friend of the Indian He rose to the rank of regular Major General. Crook Mountain in Chelan County, Washington, elevation 6,930 feet (2,110m),[23] a peak in the North Cascades, was named for him. George Crook family tree Family tree Explore more family trees. As commander of the Department of the Platte, Crook led the Powder River and Yellowstone expeditions against the Sioux. General George Crook was a career United States Army officer, most noted for his distinguished service during the Civil War and the Indian Wars. His good friend and Union Army comrade, President Rutherford B. Hayes, named one of his sons George Crook Hayes in respect of his commanding officer. Before the Union troops lay a precipitous, densely wooded slope with a meadow about 400 yards wide at the bottom. He commanded the Pitt River Expedition of 1857 and, in one of several engagements, was severely wounded by an Indian arrow. Your Scrapbook is currently empty. At the end of the Civil War, George Crook received a brevet as major general in the regular army, but reverted to the permanent rank of major. George Crook >The American army officer George Crook (1828-1890) campaigned against >Indians in the southwestern and northwestern United States [1], but he was >also an outspoken champion of Indian rights. These trees can change over time as users edit, remove, or otherwise modify the data in their trees. Learn more about managing a memorial . Crook was promoted to first lieutenant in 1856, and to captain in 1860. He then sent a party eastward to tear up the tracks and burn the ties. It was named for Brig. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate, or jump to a slide with the slide dots. Crook first went into action with his division at the battle of Dinwiddie Court House. cemeteries found within kilometers of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. It is a section of the trail which his troops blazed from Fort Verde to Fort Whipple, and on to Fort Apache through central Arizona. This relationship is not possible based on lifespan dates. To open the spring campaign of 1864, Lieutenant General Ulysses S. Grant ordered a Union advance on all fronts, minor as well as major. He married Mary Tapscott Dailey, from Virginia. On the other side of the meadow, the land rose in another spur of the mountain, and there Jenkins' rebels waited behind hastily erected fortifications. Learn more about merges. He and his regiment were part of John Pope's headquarters escort at the Second Battle of Bull Run. Geni requires JavaScript! George lived in 1871, at address. The following July, Crook assumed command of a small force called the Army of the Kanawha. Fort Crook (1891 1946) was an Army Depot in Bellevue, Nebraska, first used as a dispatch point for Indian conflicts on the Great Plains. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. Gen. Crook due to his many successful Indian campaigns in the west. No animated GIFs, photos with additional graphics (borders, embellishments. He was replaced by General Nelson Miles, who used 10,000 soldiers and civilian volunteers, and three years, to force Geronimo to surrender. White to work its way through the woods and deliver a flank attack on the rebel right. Gen. Crook due to his many successful Indian campaigns in the west. "Crook City," an unincorporated place in the Black Hills of South Dakota, was named for his 1876 camp there. This brigade became the 3rd Brigade, 4th Division, XIV Corps, which he led at the Battle of Hoover's Gap. 3rd Brigade Combat Team, 1st Cavalry Division is nicknamed "Greywolf" in his honor, in a variation of his Apache nickname meaning "Grey Wolf". Following Antietam, General Crook assumed command of the Kanawha Division. The general noticed that the Northern Paiute used the fall, winter and spring seasons to gather food, so he adopted the tactic recommended by a predecessor George B. Currey to attack during the winter. Valerie Mullally 7/05/11. On 17 June, Crook's column set out at 0600, marching northward along the south fork of Rosebud Creek. He sent numerous telegrams protesting their arrest to Washington. He was assigned to the Pacific Northwest to use new tactics in this war, which had been waged for several years. The soldiers, particularly the mule-riding infantry, seemed fatigued from the early start and the previous day's 35-mile (56km) march. The site formerly known as Fort Crook is now part of Offutt AFB, Nebraska. The Crow and Shoshone scouts were particularly apprehensive. After a long, anxious wait, Hayes at last heard cannon fire off to his left and led his men at a slow double time out onto the meadow and into the rebels' musketry and artillery fire, which Crook called "galling". This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can only be viewed by Ancestry members to whom they have granted permission to see their tree. Thomas Crook: Birthdate: 1788: Death: 1875 (86-87) Immediate Family: Son of Joseph Crook Husband of Elizabeth Crook Father of Dr. Oliver Crook; Maj. Gen. George R. Crook, USA and Walter. The well-stocked village was attacked and looted in the Battle of Slim Buttes. [4], The following July, Crook assumed command of a small force called the Army of the Kanawha. You can contact the owner of the tree to get more information. By 0830, the Sioux and Cheyenne had hotly engaged Crook's Indian allies on the high ground north of the main body. Sorry! You are only allowed to leave one flower per day for any given memorial. Fort Crook (1890 1946) was an Army Depot in Bellevue, Nebraska, first used as a dispatch point for Indian conflicts on the Great Plains, then later as an airfield for the 61st Balloon Company of the Army Air Corps. Add to your scrapbook. Start a free family tree online and well do the searching for you. His troops halted in their marching order. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. This account already exists, but the email address still needs to be confirmed. Home > Forum > Surnames > Crook . Year should not be greater than current year. The Cavalry battalions led the column, followed by the battalion of mule-borne foot soldiers, and a provisional company of civilian miners and packers brought up the rear. Grant sent for Brigadier General Crook, in winter quarters at Charleston, West Virginia, and ordered him to attack the Virginia and Tennessee Railroad, Richmond's primary link to Knoxville and the southwest, and to destroy the Confederate salt works at Saltville, Virginia. He established a fort in Northeast California that was later named in his honor; and later, Fort Ter-Waw in what is now Klamath Glen, California. Vicious hand-to-hand fighting erupted as the Yankees reached the crude rebel defenses. Rapidly firing soldiers drove off the attackers but used up much of the ammunition meant for use later in the campaign. After the Union Army's defeat at Second Bull Run, Crook and his regiment were attached to the Kanawha Division at the start of the Maryland Campaign. Only days later, he was promoted to lieutenant colonel, serving with the 23rd Infantry on frontier duty in the Pacific Northwest. Try again later. Major General George Crook Birth 8 September 1828 - Dayton Ohio Death 21 Mar 1890 - Chicago, Cook, Illinois, USA Mother Elizabeth Crook Father Thomas Crook Show more Quick access Family tree Records 172 Photos 67 New search Major General George Crook family tree Family tree Explore more family trees Parents Thomas Crook 1788 - 1875 Elizabeth Crook After a long, anxious wait, Hayes at last heard cannon fire off to his left and led his men at a slow double time out onto the meadow and into the rebels' musketry and artillery fire, which Crook called "galling". Each man was to carry only 1 blanket, 100 rounds of ammunition, and 4 days' rations. 102-04. He fought at the battle of Chickamauga and was in pursuit of Joseph Wheeler during the Chattanooga Campaign. Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Crook. His words gave us hope. [16], Nelson A. It was named for Brig. He fought at the battle of Chickamauga and was in pursuit of Joseph Wheeler during the Chattanooga Campaign. Numerous military references honor him: Fort Crook (1857 1869) was an Army post near Redding, California, used during the Indian Wars, and later for the protection of San Francisco during the Civil War. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2006.Original data - General Register Office. He was assigned to the 4th U.S. infantry as brevet second lieutenant, serving in California from 1852 to 1861. He died suddenly in Chicago in 1890 while serving as commander of the Division of the Missouri. This is a carousel with slides. Found more than one record for entered Email, You need to confirm this account before you can sign in. Forest Road 300 in the Coconino National Forest is named the "General Crook Trail." (Crook was reportedly furious that the scouts, who had faithfully served the Army, were imprisoned along with the hostile warriors. While campaigning in Eastern Oregon during the winter of 1867, Crook's scouts located a Paiute village near the eastern edge of Steens Mountain. Edit a memorial you manage or suggest changes to the memorial manager. Fighting For Paradise: A Military History of the Pacific Northwest, Yardley, Pennsylvania: Westholme Publishing, 2007, p. 167, [11] Michno, Gregory. Previously sponsored memorials or famous memorials will not have this option. These wilderness skills led one of his aides to liken him to Daniel Boone, and more importantly, provided a strong foundation for his abilities to understand, navigate and use Civil War landscapes to Union advantage. The slope before them was so steep that the officers had to dismount and descend on foot. [20], Red Cloud, a war chief of the Oglala Lakota (Sioux), said of Crook, "He, at least, never lied to us. At this point the discipline of the Union men wavered, and there was no organized pursuit of the fleeing enemy. In two years most of the Apache were on reservations. As the soldiers drew them in, Crook had them remount; they defeated the Paiute and recovered some stolen livestock. In 1861, he was made Colonel and commander of the 36th Ohio Volunteer Infantry regiment, and was wounded at Louisburg. The West Virginia countryside was beautiful that spring, but the mountainous terrain made the march a difficult undertaking. 21 Mar 1890 - Chicago, Cook, Illinois, USA. In February 1865 General Crook was captured by Confederate raiders at Cumberland, Maryland, and held as a prisoner of war in Richmond until exchanged a month later. Chicago, March 21.Mai. When these actions were accomplished, along with the destruction of the salt works, Crook was to march east and join forces with Major General Franz Sigel, who meanwhile was to be driving south up the Shenandoah Valley. Research genealogy for George Crook of Devon, England, as well as other members of the Crook family, on Ancestry. Crook was made head of the Department of Arizona and successfully forced some members of the Apache to surrender, but Geronimo continually evaded capture. George lived in 1881, at address. He established Fort Ter-Waw in what is now Klamath, California. He was in command of the 3rd Brigade in the District of the Kanawha where he was wounded in a small fight at Lewisburg, VA. [4] Oops, something didn't work. One of the first things Crook did was order. They had 3 children: Asenath Crook and 2 other children. Verify and try again. Include gps location with grave photos where possible. Father of Clara Crook; Ella Crook; John W. Crook and George Crook I also have an ancestor that is believed to be related to General George Crook and his family, (Parents).She is my great grandmother, Agnes Brown Crook, born in Morgan County, Ohio in 1869.Her parents were, I beleive, Lewis Crook and Elizabeth Brown, married in Morgan County in 1853. . During these early battles he developed a lifelong friendship with one of his subordinates, Col. Rutherford B. Hayes of the 23rd Ohio Infantry. If you would like to view one of these trees in its entirety, you can contact the owner of the tree to request permission to see the tree. After the Civil War, Crook took command of the U.S. Army in several areas including Ohio, Nebraska, Kansas, Arizona, Missouri and Dakota Territory. As a mark of respect, the Apache nicknamed Crook Nantan Lupan, which means "Chief Wolf". At Dublin he had intercepted an unconfirmed report that General Robert E. Lee had beaten Grant badly in the Wilderness, which led him to consider whether the Confederate commander might not soon move against Crook with a vastly superior force. As the soldiers drew them in, Crook had them remount; they defeated the Paiute and recovered some stolen livestock.[10]. Red Cloud, a war chief of the Oglala Lakota (Sioux), said of Crook, "He, at least, never lied to us. His words gave us hope." While campaigning in Eastern Oregon during the winter of 1867, Crook's scouts located a Paiute village near the eastern edge of Steens Mountain. Unopposed, Crook moved his command into Dublin, where he laid waste to the railroad and the military stores. [5] Along with the title of his department Crook added "Army of West Virginia". Nevertheless, he was appointed as a replacement for David Hunter in command of the Department of West Virginia the following day. [10] The official VIII Corps of the Union Army was led by Lew Wallace during this time and its troops were on duty in Maryland and Northern Virginia.[11]. Translation on Find a Grave is an ongoing project. After long dreary months of garrison duty, the men were ready for action. McCausland, without the resources to oppose the Yankees any further, withdrew his battered command to the east. If you would like to view one of these trees in its entirety, you can contact the owner of the tree to request permission to see the tree. This flower has been reported and will not be visible while under review. After long dreary months of garrison duty, the men were ready for action. Crook commanded the Department of the Platte from 1875 to 1882, with headquarters at Fort Omaha in North Omaha, Nebraska. Crook arrived in Boise to take command on December 11, 1866. Crook genealogy includes Ontario Treasurer Adam Crooks and Union General George Crook. George married Annie Crook. Their pace quickened as they neared the other side, but just before the up-slope they came to a waist-deep creek. Chicago, 111., March 21.Maj.-Gen, |, "to consent to a tax upon grain imports. In February 1865 General Crook was captured by Confederate raiders at Cumberland, Maryland, and held as a prisoner of war in Richmond until exchanged a month later. Resend Activation Email, Please check the I'm not a robot checkbox, If you want to be a Photo Volunteer you must enter a ZIP Code or select your location on the map. Cloyd's Mountain cost the Union army 688 casualties, while the rebels suffered 538 killed, wounded, and captured. An Ohio farm boy, Crook attended West Point (1848-52), graduating near the bottom of his class. Are you adding a grave photo that will fulfill this request? Several minutes later, the soldiers heard the sound of intermittent gunfire coming from the bluffs to the north. Spouse(s) Mary Sellek 1761 - 1843. The Confederates at Dublin soon learned the enemy was approaching. Later, he was given the command of the Department of the West, headquartered in Chicago, and was still in command there when he died at age 61. [1] Eicher, pp. Their commander, Colonel John McCausland, prepared to evacuate his 1100 men, but before transportation could arrive, a courier from Brigadier General Albert G. Jenkins informed McCausland that the two of them were ordered by General John C. Breckinridge to stop Crook's advance. He very briefly returned to command the Department of West Virginia until he took command of a cavalry division in the Army of the Potomac during the Appomattox Campaign. England and Wales Civil Registration Indexes. Caught in the crossfire, Crook's horse carried the general through the village without being wounded. 3rd Brigade Combat Team, 1st Cavalry Division is nicknamed "Greywolf" in his honor, in a variation of his Apache nickname meaning "Chief Wolf". Defeated by Crazy Horse at the Battle of Rosebud, he failed to link up with General Alfred Terry, a circumstance that may have played a part in the massacre at the Little Bighorn. Crook Peak in Lake County, Oregon, elevation 7,834 feet (2,388m),[22] in the Warner Mountains is named after him. In 1890, Crook's remains were transported to Arlington National Cemetery, where he was reinterred on November 11. Crook Birth Records Crook Death Records Crook Marriage Records Most Common Surnames After Crook Click The Letter That Corresponds To Your Family Name A B C D E Eicher, John H., and Eicher, David J., Civil War High Commands, Stanford University Press, 2001, ISBN 0-8047-3641-3. Crook served in Omaha again as the Commander of the Department of the Platte from 1886 to 1888. It is near where the general set up Camp Warner (18671874) in a campaign to subdue the Paiute Indians. General George Crook Crook was successful in bringing all of the Chiricahua Apache back to the reservation except for the wily Geronimo. [5], Crook was promoted to first lieutenant in 1856, and to captain in 1860. Crook used Indian scouts as troops as well as to spot enemy encampments. Are you sure that you want to remove this flower? Although Crook's force kept its official designation as the Army of West Virginia[6] it was often referred to as the VIII Corps. General William Sherman said the greatest Indian fighter of them all was General Crook. Colonel Hayes kept his head and organized a force of about 500 men from the soldiers milling about the site of their victory. Remove advertising from a memorial by sponsoring it for just $5. Leaving Fort Fetterman on 29 May, the 1,051-man column consisted of 15 companies from the 2d and 3d Cavalry, 5 companies from the 4th and 9th Infantry, 250 mules, and 106 wagons. Continuing with this request will add an alert to the cemetery page and any new volunteers will have the opportunity to fulfill your request. During this period, in 1879, he spoke on behalf of the Ponca tribe and Native American rights during the trial of Standing Bear v. Crook, in which the federal judge affirmed that Standing Bear had some of the rights of US citizens.